How to Play
When you walk
up to a Craps table and find an open spot you will want to
put your buy in money down on the table on the outside edges
of the playing field and ask the dealer for change. Wait
until the shooter rolls if he/she is already set and about
to roll. Also, wait until the dealer pays out to everyone
from the last roll, before putting your new money on the
table.
If the Point has already been set and the
shooter is trying to repeat the Point, wait before you place
your Pass Line bet. Just look at the Point marker on the
table. If it is turned to OFF, then the point has not been
set. If it is turned to ON and is in a square next to one of
the Point numbers, then the Point is set at that number and
the shooter is rolling for a repeat. You should actually
wait until the point is made or the 7 is rolled before you
even put your buy in money down. This way you get your
change and then place your first Pass Line bet all at once
in preparation for the next sequence. Your Pass Line bet
should be placed directly in front of you on the Pass Line
bar.
Okay, now you have your buy in and have placed
your first Pass Line bet. If the shooter rolls a 7 or 11 on
the Come Out Roll you’re an automatic winner and are ready
to place another Pass Line bet in accordance with your money
management strategy. If the Come Out Roll is a 2, 3 or 12
(craps) you lose your Pass Line bet and should place another
Pass Line bet, again following your money management
strategy.
If the Come Out Roll is a Point number (4,
5, 6, 8, 9 or 10), your Pass Line bet remains (don’t touch
it) to give the shooter a chance to repeat the point. This
is when you lay your Odds or Supplementary wager in support
of your Pass Line wager. Review the Supplementary Bet after
Pass Line Bet explanation above. You should be using a good
money management strategy.
Your money management
strategy should take into account that in order to get the
true or even odds pay out from the casino, your
Supplementary wager must be placed in certain increments
depending on which Point is trying to be made. The odds paid
for the 6 or 8 Point is 6 to 5 and should always be placed
in increments of $5. The odds paid for the 5 or 9 Point are
3 to 2 and should always be made in increments of $2. The
odds paid for the 4 or 10 Point are 2 to 1, so in this case
it doesn’t matter what increment you use. The Craps table
operates at $1 increments, there is no change. If you don’t
place the Odds bets in the increments described, then you
will not be paid the even odds when your Odds bet wins. The
casino will round down and pay you less than the true odds.
Your Odds bet should be placed on the table directly in
front of you, behind your original Pass Line wager and right
outside the playing field perimeter.
Now, you have
your Pass Line wager out there with a Supplementary or Odds
bet backing it up. If the shooter rolls a 7, you lose both
bets. If the shooter rolls the Point number you win both
bets, getting paid even money for the Pass Line bet and the
specified odds for whatever Point was made for the Odds bet.
If the shooter rolls any other number, ignore it, leave your
bets where they are and wait for the next roll when the
shooter will try again to repeat the point. Once you win or
lose, place your next Pass Line bet or walk away, depending
on your money management
strategy.
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Types of Bets
Pass Line Bets: The most basic and
popular bet at the craps table offering a low house edge of
only 1%. A wager on the Pass Line wins if the first roll of
the dice after the wager is placed (the Come Out Roll) is a
7 or 11 and loses if the 2, 3 or 12 (craps) is rolled first.
If a 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 is rolled, that number becomes the
Point and all Pass Line wagers remain where they are. For
the Pass Line wager to win once the Point is established,
the shooter must repeat the Point roll before a 7 is rolled.
The shooter continues to roll until the Point is made and
the Pass Line wagers win or the shooter rolls a 7 and all
Pass Line wagers lose. All other rolls are ignored; only a
repeat of the Point roll or a 7 matter to Pass Line wagers
once the Point is established. Winning bets are paid even
money.
Don’t Pass
Bets: This bet is the opposite of the Pass Line bet.
This bet wins if the shooter rolls a 2 or 3 on the Come Out
Roll and loses immediately if the Come Out Roll is a 7 or
11. If a 12 is rolled, it’s a tie, the wager is returned to
the player and play continues (usually the wager will be
left on the tables Don’t Pass spot for the next roll but may
be picked up or moved by the player before the next roll).
Once the Point is established, this bet wins if the shooter
rolls a 7 before repeating the Point roll. Just like Pass
Line wagers, once the Point is established the bet is locked
in and cannot be removed or altered until play is over. Play
is over when the shooter rolls 7, a win for a Don’t Pass
wager, and is lost if the shooter repeats the Point before
rolling a 7. Winning bets are paid even
money.
Come Bets:
A Come Bet wager may be placed anytime after the point has
been established on the Come Out Roll. Once the Point has
been established the rules for this bet are the same as the
Pass Line bet. If a Come Bet is placed before the Point (4,
5, 6, 8, 9 or 10) is established the dealer will move the
wager from the Come area to the corresponding numbered box
when a valid Point number is rolled. Come Bets are exempt
from winning or losing on the Come Out Roll when a 7, 11, 2,
3 or 12 is rolled and will be left in the Come area until
the Point is established. Just like Pass Line wagers, once
the point is established the bet is locked in and cannot be
removed or altered until play is over. Play is over when the
shooter repeats the Point, a win for a Come Bet wager, or
rolls the losing 7 before the point is repeated. Winning
bets are paid even money.
Don’t Come Bets: This bet is the
opposite of the Come Bet wager. It may be placed anytime
after the Point has been established on the Come Out Roll.
Once the Point has been established the rules for this bet
are the same as the Don’t Pass bet. If a Don’t Come Bet is
placed before the Point (4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10) is established
the dealer will move the wager from the Don’t Come area to
the corresponding numbered box when a valid Point number is
rolled. Don’t Come Bets are exempt from winning or losing on
the Come Out Roll when a 7, 11, 2, 3 or 12 is rolled and
will be left in the Don’t Come area until the Point is
established. Just like Pass Line wagers, once the point is
established the bet is locked in and cannot be removed or
altered until play is over. Play is over when the shooter
rolls a 7, a win for a Don’t Come Bet, and is lost if the
shooter repeats the Point before rolling a 7. Winning bets
are paid even money.
Place Bet to Win:
A wager can be placed anytime (between rolls) on numbers 4,
5, 6, 8, 9 or 10. The wager wins if the place number is
rolled before a 7; otherwise it loses. Winning bets are paid
9 to 5 for 4 and 10 place wagers, 7 to 5 on 5 and 9 place
wagers, and 7 to 6 on 6 and 8 place wagers.
Place Bet to Lose: The opposite of
Place Bet to Win. The wager wins if a 7 is rolled before the
place number; otherwise it loses. Winning bets are paid 5 to
11 for 4 and 10 place wagers, 4 to 5 on 5 and 9 place
wagers, and 5 to 8 on 6 and 8 place wagers.
Hardway Bets: Whenever a shooter
rolls doubles and the outcome is a 4, 6, 8 or 10, the
shooter is said to have hit the number the ‘hard way’, that
is, by rolling doubles. If 4, 6, 8 or 10 are rolled and the
outcome is not doubles, the shooter is said to have hit the
number the ‘easy way’. Example: The shooter rolls a pair of
3’s and has a Hard 6 or 6 the Hardway. The shooter rolls a 4
and 2 and has an Easy 6 or 6 the Easyway. The Hardway bet
wins when the shooter rolls a 4, 6, 8 or 10 with doubles or
the Hardway. The Hardway bet loses if a 4, 6, 8 or 10 is
rolled without doubles or the Easyway. The Hardway bet also
loses if the shooter rolls a 7. Winning Hardway bets on 4 or
10 pay 7 to 1 and winning hardway 6 and 8 bets pay 9 to
1.
One Roll Bets: These are wagers on
the outcome of a single roll of the dice. The player
immediately loses or wins depending on the next roll of the
dice.
Field:
A wager that the next roll will be a 2, 3, 4, 9,
10, 11 or 12. Pays even money except the 2 and 12 pay
double.
Any Craps: A wager that the
next roll will be a 2, 3 or 12. Pays 7 to
1.
Any Seven: A wager that the next
roll will be a 7. Pays 4 to 1.
Three Eleven:
Betting on either number, this is a wager that the
next roll will be a 3 or 11. Pays 15 to
1.
Two Twelve: Betting on either
number, this is a wager that the next roll will be a 2 or
12. Pays 30 to 1.
Eleven: A wager
that the next roll will be an 11. Pays 7 to
1.
Horn: A four way bet that requires
four chips. Wagering on the next roll to be a 2, 3, 11 or
12. Pays 30 to 1 for the 2 or 12 and pays 15 to 1 for the
3 or 11.
Supplementary
(True or Free Odds Bets)
Supplementary
Bet after Pass Line Bet: If the player makes a Pass
Line Bet and a total of 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 is thrown on the
Come Out Roll, the player has the right to make a
Supplementary wager (called Laying Odds) in support of the
original Pass Line bet in any amount up to the maximum the
table allows. There is a huge variation in what multiple of
odds is allowed from table to table and from casino to
casino. Some casinos will only allow a maximum of 2 times
your Pass Line wager up to a maximum of 100 times your Pass
Line wager at some casinos. The maximum odds allowed should
be clearly marked on the table rules plaque. For example, if
the maximum odds wager allowed for the table is 20X and you
place a Pass Line wager of $5 and the shooter rolls a Point
number, then you can place an odds bet of $1, $2, $3, $4… up
to $100 placed directly behind your pass line wager on the
table. If the point is met before a 7 is rolled you win your
original Pass Line wager plus the Supplementary wager is
paid out as follows. Winning Supplementary Pass Line bets
are paid 2 to 1 on 4 and 10 Point wagers, 3 to 2 on 5 and 9
Point wagers, and 6 to 5 on 6 and 8 Point wagers. This
beneficial for the player pay out schedule is what makes
laying odds the best bet in the casino with a 0% house
advantage. It is, however, very easy to lose control of your
money management strategy when you lay the Odds or
Supplement your bet and an extra effort to not get caught up
in the ‘action’ is required.
Supplementary Bet
after Don’t Pass Bet: Works the same as the
Supplementary Bet after Pass Line Bet but you win when the
point is not made before the 7 is rolled. The pay out
schedule for winning Don’t Pass Supplementary Bets is 1 to 2
on 4 and 10 Point wagers, 2 to 3 on 5 and 9 Point wagers,
and 5 to 6 if the Come Out Point was 6 or 8.
Supplementary Bet after Come Bet: If
the player makes a Come Bet and a total of 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or
10 is thrown on the roll immediately following the
placement of the Come Bet, the player has the right to make
a Supplementary wager in support of the Come Bet. The
Supplementary bet can be any amount up to the allowable
limit as set by the table rules just like the Supplementary
Bet after Pass Line Bet. The pay out schedule for winning
Supplementary Come Bets is the same as for Supplementary
Pass Line bets.
Supplementary Bet after Don’t
Come Bet: If the player makes a Don’t Come Bet and a
total of 4, 5, 6, 8, 9 or 10 is thrown on the roll
immediately following the placement of the Don’t Come
Bet, the player has the right to make a Supplementary wager
in support of the Don’t Come Bet. The Supplementary bet can
be any amount up to the allowable limit as set by the table
rules just like the Supplementary Bet after Pass Line Bet.
The pay out schedule for winning Supplementary Don’t Come
Bets is the same as for Supplementary Don’t Pass bets.
There are a few other bets like Big 6 and Big 8
which sound good on the surface, but really have a high
casino advantage and should always be avoided. Proposition
bets in the center of the table where you are betting the
next roll will be a specific throw are often referred to as
sucker bets and should always be avoided. This strategy will
involve only the Pass Line bet and Supplementary after Pass
Line bet. These wagers are all you need to know about to win
big and consistently with this powerful
strategy.
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